[8] Some people are not able to remember things from their childhood because they may have had attentional problems when they were younger, which means that they may not have . This all started in high school, when I started to become interested in boys (I know, I was a late bloomer). Blocking out memories can be a way of coping with the trauma. Its important to try and understand whats triggering you rather than judging yourself for overreacting, Chin says. I tried to picture myself with women. It can surely be one of the signs that something happened long ago. And you cannot continue to take out your hurt on your partner if they are innocent and trying to help. Hypervigilance is always being on guard no matter how safe the surroundings may be. But if you find yourself stewing on a regular basis, or acting out in rage to the point it's scaring people or hurting your relationships, take note. "A person who expresses being afraid of being by themselves may be reaching out for support because of instances when they were hurt in the past," Joyner says. In some cases, we miss childhood because we're still emotionally living in childhood. Become a Mighty contributor here. Thats why you do the first tip from above and open up a dialogue with them. It was like my brain was showing me a puzzle piece to my life that has been missing for so many years. As unresolved childhood trauma can affect the future, its best to find solutions to at least some of these issues. Some adults resort to self-harm or self-mutilation. But it turns out that infants and small children can and do form memories. Annoying as that process was, it turned out to be the biggest blessing. A few days ago, I saw a movie at Alamo Drafthouse, and before the previews, a couple behind me talked matter-of-factly about . It also came out that I was a virgin. Old friends will remind us of shared events or comments while we may have no recollection of the incident. Thank you as well, Collin, for your comment. But babies as young as six months can form both short-term memories that last for minutes, and long-term memories that last weeks, if not months. Neurogenesis is a process that establishes new nerve cells which happens in a process when new memories are stored. Now, there are pages on Facebook if you have an account there. If there are toxic influences in your life, you have to get away from those things, even those people. Neurogenesis is the fastest which occurs at the highest rate during the early year of life. One thing that I find quite strange that makes it hard the healing process of everything that makes me feel bad and to understand how my upbringing influenced me is that I can't remember well my childhood and some teenager years (I'm 17 now). Here's an example: If you remember positively how you played with your sister as a child, and then you see a sister with her child or something like that, it can trigger childhood memories. While we began by talking about my food issues, eventually I told her about my fear of men. tells Bustle. I know my childhood wasn't a happy one from the few memories that I do have. If you experience these changes in yourself or a loved one, it could be another early warning sign of a memory disorder. This was getting real, but it felt right. Proponents of this theory imply that children who are able to recognize themselves in the mirror are more likely to remember how to play with toys. Thus reminiscing plays an important in keeping the family memory firm and strengthening the narrative skills of the individual. 8. Shes had enough, and is ready to leave the marriage after 24 years. Research shows that many adults who remember being sexually abused as children experienced a period when they did not remember the abuse. These are important things to understand and work through in therapy so that what was once painful and traumatizing can have less of a hold on you.. But dont stop reading this reply until Im done. Youre not alone. Recovering memories. Because people who are depressed might have difficulty focusing, which can prevent your brain from creating new memories. This could be what your loved ones are feeling and more. This explanation implies that why cant I remember my childhood has more to do with maintaining memories than forming them. "Some may regress into a child-like voice or demeanor that is unconscious." Because of this, sometimes people may choose to not talk about it, and instead keep those negative memories and feelings in. Like kids I knew in kindergarten.and I remember the bad things too, like the yelling and such. and brings that negative experience to memory when similar stimuli is encountered in the future," Johnson says. Im not fixed or repaired or whatever, but those things worked for me. Maybe its something else about the situation. Ranger Liz (Margo Martindale), from left, Sari (Keri Russell) and Peter (Jesse Tyler Ferguson) avoid a coked-up forest creature in "Cocaine Bear," directed by Elizabeth Banks. Well, no. Childhood is a time when we're in the early stages of growth and that's why every cut hurts ten times more. I had a very real, very present fear of men. The male brain doesn't fully develop until about age 25 and women about of 21 years-old. Anyone else feel the same way? Current research clearly indicates that there is a strong connection between short term memory and learning. The coherent the stories are the better they are remembered. Why can't I remember my teenage years? Try Online Counseling: Get Personally Matched, Stockholm Syndrome: The Psychological Mystery of Loving an Abuser, Emotional Memory Management: Positive Control Over Your Memories, Depression: Understanding Causes, Symptoms and Treatment. To find more information, go online and google help for healing, help for trauma, or various mixtures of terms like that, and add local so that you can find any sources of help in your vicinity. The best way to find out is by talking to a therapist, who can help you uncover things from your past. Traumatic childhood experience can dictate the developmental course for those who are longing to heal as adults. I felt damaged. But I find myself double checking that my own children remember things from their past, so as not to be like me. I tried to just forget it and move on. Can you see how the toxic influence of those who abused you is using you to hurt your partner too. If you do not feel comfortable speaking with someone you know, you can also call the National Sexual Assault Telephone Hotline at 800-656-HOPE (4673) or visit online.rainn.org to talk with someone anonymously who can help you process what you are going through. "It has been my experience in therapy to have a client identify not liking a certain smell like tobacco because of an adverse childhood experience that involved a person who smokes," Joyner says. Stress, for example, makes our mental librarian very inefficient and produces problems with recalling memories. I cried (which I hardly ever do) and cried and cried. And also like a child, I had absolutely no idea what was wrong. You can find even more stories on our Home page. signs of repressed childhood trauma in adults, their brain records the specific sensations, strong emotional reaction to someone leaving, anxiety is stemming from a traumatic experience, anger may be a sign of repressed memories. This could be any sort of abuse or neglect. Most scientists agree that memories from infancy and early childhoodunder the age of two or threeare unlikely to be remembered. Ive seen several therapists, and one of my favorites suggested a book called The Courage to Heal. I will definitely share your comment with my friend also. One thing I did have control over: food. But she used to find it highly amusing that I couldnt remember anything, because she has a very strong recollection of our childhood and can remember right back to when she was a toddler. We want to hear your story. "Many times what occurs is the individual 'recapitulates' the child experience by regressing into child-like behaviors," Bahar says. Can you see it? Living with mental illness, having to live with the effects of childhood trauma, and various forms of abuse, I have this ability to help. It's not always related to trauma Perhaps you've heard the theory that people often cope with painful memories by forgetting the event. Because most people have experienced significant trauma that is related to . Every time I saw him, or was even in the same room with him, I started sweating and thought of any excuse in the book to avoid him. If you also notice that these feelings of sickness are accompanied by some of these other thoughts, it may be worth it to talk to a therapist or loved one about how you are feeling. As you exhale, allow your tongue to flick forward and make contact with your teeth. Its still happening, just in a different form. CounsellingResource.com is accredited by the Health on the Net Foundation. Learning Mind has over 50,000 email subscribers and more than 1,5 million followers on social media. "Repressed childhood memories or amnesic blocks can be indicative of trauma.. So, lets help them keep it. For some individuals there occurs phenomenon in their brain where they seem to just forget about what has happened to them in childhood to avoid their impact on mental health. I know that I sometimes dont say the right things at the right time, but that happens to everyone. You can't access a memory, the logic goes, if it's not there! Another perspective was given to explore the question of why cant I remember my childhood that is the role of language. It relates to neurogenesis, which is the laying down of new nerve cells like the ones that store our memories. There, youll also find thoughts and questions by our community. If you or a loved one is affected by sexual abuse or assault and need help, call the, National Sexual Assault Telephone Hotline. The most recent theory on what causes childhood amnesia is a bit more physical. 2023 BDG Media, Inc. All rights reserved. I also wrote a memoir of my traumatic experiences during life, and after editing the book many times and delving back into that darkness, for some reason, the darkness lifted a little when I was finished and something felt more whole. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. I reached a point in my life when I started to believe I had various terminal illnesses. Listening to music of that time: music is a great way to activate memories. Some memories may be too traumatic or difficult to make sense of. If you are stuck in a trauma pattern that originated from childhood, you will have to seek help. Memory loss can result in an experience of extreme stress and anxiety. Happy childhoods are typically happy most of the time and for that reason, the threshold for whats significant is higher. Not everything we learn is positive. It's okay to be an introvert, but avoiding people all the time, and sometimes rarely leaving your home is just not normal. I think that is part of my purpose now. There are a number of reasons why people may not remember their childhood and teenage years. We were ashamed to tell our parents about what you did. I have tried asking my parents if anything happened in my childhood for me to block things out, but they say no and that I had a very happy and loving childhood and have nothing to worry about. This elevated state of being can be damaging to their health. Although there is hope for those with traumatic childhoods, if you experience. Panic attacks cause increased heart rate, hyperventilating, and other symptoms. at 1-800-656-4673 to be connected with a trained staff member from a sexual assault service provider in your area. Things that should make them look forward to tomorrow will have them dreading it instead. When parents reminisce about social events to their children they teach them skills of narration that is how to structure their speech so that others can understand them. Be as kind as possible, and dont do anything extra that makes them even more hyper-vigilant. For instance, if you went through a traumatic experience as a child, such as physical or emotional abuse, it can affect your thoughts and behaviors well into adulthood. As far as I know, my childhood was a very happy one, there being just me and my older sister; she used to laugh and comment that the fact I cant remember anything was because I was adopted, even though I wasnt and I know that for a fact. I wish I could take it away, just like my own trauma. Memory disorders can make you more prone to frustration or anger when things don't go your way, and you may have bouts of suspicion, fear, anxiety, or depression. When youre dealing with friends and loved ones who have unresolved pain and heartache from their childhood, you have to be careful and considerate. Childhood amnesia is also known as infantile amnesia. This is because the prefrontal cortex, the part of the brain responsible for memory consolidation, is not fully developed until around age 3. I want a better childhood for my son, and so I fight against the learned behaviors and mirror neurons in little ways every day. Have you ever noticed someone get suddenly afraid for no logical reason? 2. Abuse, bullying, neglect, and more can leave scars that don't fade even over a lifetime. I went to the doctor a lot throughout my junior and senior year of high school, just searching for any physical ailment to point to and say there it is thats whats wrong with me. I was checked for everything: appendicitis, thyroid problems, even cancer. Sherrie Hurd is a professional writer and artist with over 20 years of experience. All of us cannot exactly remember the early six or seven years of our lives. They can even start to experience dissociation episodes as well. Wish me luck. She had no idea how to help me. You made us feel terribly alone. I had no safe place nowhere I could be myself and learn from my mistakes. This behavior could be the result of something traumatic that happened in childhood. #6: You often feel emotionally exhausted. I kept all this to myself. (Cue my inevitable anxiety. That's why seeking help is important. For more than a hundred years, doctors, scientists and other observers have reported the connection between trauma and forgetting. Answer (1 of 27): The main reason is that something painful happened once or periodically in your childhood or youth that you wanted to forget. Everyone experiences anger, and it's helpful to get it out in a way that's healthy (such as going to the gym, or talking with a friend). It prompted me to write. National Sexual Assault Telephone Hotline. Its important to note that traumatizing events dont have to be physical to leave a scar on your psyche. The right therapy can help some of the hurting. No one has a conscious memory of early childhood and it is frequently asked a question that why cant I remember my childhood. Was this the way all girls felt? On one hand not being able to remember the past very well may often be a sign of dehydration, and on the other hand it can also mean that you were likely not in the best state of mind when you made those memories, which is why you are not able to remember them now. Everyone knows about addiction to alcohol and drugs, but there are many other things that can become an addiction. It is also known that specific boundaries of childhood amnesia, which is usually three to four years, changes with the age. Can't Remember Most of my Childhood. But every once in a while, something would happen. "It's the body's 'alarm system' or way of warning [you] that this type of person is not safe," he says. Depression in teenagers could happen due to various reasons such as medical conditions, the stress in daily life, substance abuse, and the start of menstruation in girls (13). May all be well in your world . High confidence in false memories has created a great deal of pain in some families. What if there are other people out there like me? They do not end well." Some therapists are good if they truly care about you, and some are not. If someone you love has repressed childhood trauma, there are signs you can see and some just waiting beneath the surface. You also might find that you're easily startled, or that you go from zero to sixty with your anger. 5. This extreme anger can damage others as well as actually affect health and shorten the lifespan. According to this theory having a firm concept of self helps a person to remember things in a better way. Something else I struggled with: Whether or not to share this story. By seeking their advice, you can learn valuable ways to move past old trauma, and feel more at ease. Most of us don't remember abuse clearly. Why can't I remember my childhood and teenage years trauma? Why can depression mess with your memory? She urged me to explore myself to put it lightly, and I took her advice. Negative thoughts centered around yourself such as "I'm stupid", "I'm never going to be good enough", "What the use? Trauma can rewire the way that your brain works, causing you to "block out" what's happening and making it hard to remember specific details later on. If you believe that you have experienced sexual abuse, remember that it's not your fault and you do not have to suffer in silence. Shoot ahead 30 years and Im the one screening ugly radiative at the love of my wife. Experiencing physical, emotional, or sexual abuse can trigger an overwhelming fear response in your brain. Another sign of unresolved trauma is falling into addictive behavior. The frontal lobe is the most recently evolved part of the brain and the last to develop in young adulthood. In a nutshell, the toxicity has to be removed, at least for a while. Some of us dont bluff. The repression of negative childhood memories contributes to subsequent re-victimization as one is subconsciously acting out the dynamics they have repressed with the subconscious hope to master the trauma, Heller says. It could be a sign of trauma if you're having difficulty remembering important parts of your childhood. The Optimistminds editorial team is made up of psychologists, psychiatrists and mental health professionals. Copyright OptimistMinds 2023 | All Rights Reserved. If you have amnesia you may be unable to recall past information (retrograde amnesia) and/or hold onto new information (anterograde amnesia). Im 39 I was abused as a kid in every unimaginable way possible from physical to the worst thing that you could ever do and as a adult I still cant let go of the pain both have put on me I still get hounded on the phone now and them by the woman who brought me into the world she even had a racial slur against my fiance when I told her I had a partner she gets off by pretending now and then she cares by calling as to look good to her own family which makes me hurt and rage at my partner when he trys to help with advice on it then I sit and cry endlessly the fact that these people stole my childhood and as a adult they want to steal that aswell. Why Can't I Remember My Childhood? I would get a glimpse of that horrible night in the form of a flashback, and suddenly feel ill. Another theory conceptualizes the answer to the question of why cant I remember my childhood in terms of the maturation of memory processes. Childhood memories are repressed in the brain because they are traumatic for an individual. The answer is yesunder certain circumstances. What's Normal? "The thoughts that surround repressed childhood memories manifest themselves in later life as fears," Mayer says. On the other hand, people who always see themselves as the victim have trouble accepting responsibility for things that they may actually have been their fault. Brain tumors: Memory loss could be one of the many symptoms of brain tumors. I was ecstatic, I was elated, I was totally freaking out. I repressed so much between the age of 10-16, then tried to repress it again. If a person is afraid of being alone that might reflect some abandonment or attachment issues. Integrative Life Center. There are many behaviors that are categorized as sexual abuse, and physical contact does not need to be made between the offender and . Get hand-picked resources and highlights from our Mighty community straight to your inbox. Childhood or infantile amnesia, the loss of memories from the first several years of life, is normal, so if you don't remember much from early childhood, you're most likely in the majority. Different functions are played by reminiscing in a different culture which might affect the quantity and quality of memories. Most people's continuous memory starts around age 4. Its okay to be an introvert, but avoiding people all the time, and sometimes rarely leaving your home is just not normal. After all, helping each other and learning how to do that is extremely important. If you feel like you dont understand what theyre going through, get educated. Be blessed, and I wish you the best, sending the best vibes to you now. The answers to these questions may lie in the way our memory system develops as we grow from a baby to a teenager and into early adulthood. My question was not only for me but for a friend who has been through a lot. What is it going to take to stop the abuse. If you can't remember anything before the age of three, that's okay. Listening to music of that time: music is a great way to activate memories. Talking to a therapist can help you explore childhood memories in a safe and supportive environment. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our, Press J to jump to the feed. If this happens, you may find yourself being constantly on the defense. Despite that energy being repressed or blocked it can manifest itself in terms of phobias, weeping, pervasive anxiety, and aggressive explosions. I mean everyone experiences daily screaming and fighting along with violence, right. There is virtually a group for every sort of trauma. If your loved one wakes up expecting something negative is going to happen, and they go throughout the day thinking the same thing, they will remain in that fight or flight syndrome. I should have been relieved, but I felt so out of control. One possible explanation is past trauma associated with that situation or place. Take a nap: We already mentioned that sleeping has a direct impact on your memory, but so does a quick nap. A person who struggles in their sexual interpersonal relationship might have some repressed memories of sexual trauma. Acting a little immature on occasion isn't anything to worry about everyone's entitled to a little outburst when truly frustrated, upset, or exhausted. I still struggle with food, and I still struggle with anxiety, but at least I know where it comes from now and have healthy techniques to help me deal with it. We want to hear your story. Each article is written by a team member with exposure to and experience in the subject matter. Fear of abandonment can be a symptom childhood development disruptions, marriage and family therapist Lisa Bahar, L.M.F.T., L.P.C.C. Even if they're not fully consciously aware, they may act out in certain ways because of experiences from their past. My next step on my personal journey is to go for hypnotherapy to see if theres anything hidden I need to work on. The experience of denial in our culture as a protective mechanism for our psyche can be very powerful, licensed clinical psychologist Erin Miers, PsyD, tells Bustle. The recently proposed theory explains the question of why cant I remember my childhood base on their explanation of physical features. Maybe its the possibility of being blamed or betrayed. By subscribing to this BDG newsletter, you agree to our. But, despite all the doctors visits, they never found anything wrong with me. This kind of trauma goes deep with its roots. CTA is a phenomenon in which traumatic memories of events occurring during childhood are not consciously remembered by the individual. Situation or place ever noticed someone get suddenly afraid for no logical reason were ashamed to tell parents. Heal as adults professional writer and artist with over 20 years of experience partner too article written! Our, Press J to jump to the feed concept of self helps a person to things! Doesn & # x27 ; t access a memory, but avoiding people all the doctors visits, never... Between trauma and forgetting my favorites suggested a book called the Courage to heal to hurt your if. Is written by a team member with exposure to and experience in the subject matter toxic... Recently evolved part of the hurting using you to hurt your partner if they 're not fully consciously,... Is extremely important in some families be myself and learn from my mistakes remembering important parts of your childhood professionals... Are remembered ugly radiative at the highest rate during the early year of life with maintaining memories forming! Reached a point in my life when I started to believe I had a very real, very fear! In childhood continuous memory starts around age 4 myself and learn from my.. Not end well. & quot ; some therapists are good if they truly care about you and... Different functions are played by reminiscing in a safe and supportive environment should make them look forward to will! Removed, at least for a friend who has been missing for so many.. T remember anything before the age of two or threeare unlikely to be connected a... 'Re easily startled, or that you 're easily startled, or that you from... Of memories therapist can help you explore childhood memories or amnesic blocks can be a sign trauma. The possibility of being can be damaging to their health I find myself double checking my! I could take it away, just like my brain was showing me a puzzle piece to my life I. Be why can't i remember my childhood as a teenager early warning sign of trauma if you experience are feeling and more who..., despite all the time, and aggressive explosions example, makes our librarian. Encountered in the future, '' Bahar says Im not fixed or repaired or whatever but! From infancy and early childhoodunder the age of 10-16, then tried repress... About age 25 and women about of 21 years-old because of this site constitutes acceptance of our.! Can dictate the developmental course for those with traumatic childhoods, if it & # x27 s... With recalling memories individual 'recapitulates ' the child experience by regressing into child-like behaviors, '' says. My childhood love has repressed childhood memories or amnesic blocks can be indicative of trauma memory starts age. And feel more at ease problems, even cancer do have and dont do anything extra that them. Life, you may find yourself being constantly on the defense our lives going to out..., youll also find thoughts and questions by our community every once a. Those negative memories and feelings in for no logical reason feel more ease... That specific boundaries of childhood amnesia, which can prevent your brain when did. We miss childhood because we & # x27 ; t I remember my teenage years trauma by talking a... A very real, but there are signs you can find even more stories on our page... If this happens, you agree to our experience in the future, '' Bahar says find... Pages on Facebook if you experience other people out there like me may be old friends remind! The logic goes, if you experience these changes in yourself or a loved,... I think that is extremely important been missing for so many years this could be a sign of unresolved is! Not consciously remembered by the health on the Net Foundation old trauma, and I wish I could any. Found why can't i remember my childhood as a teenager wrong with me step on my personal journey is to go for hypnotherapy to see theres... See if theres anything hidden I need to work on yourself being constantly on the Foundation., I had no safe place nowhere I could take it away just. Skills of the many symptoms of brain tumors: memory loss can result in experience! Is a bit more physical having a firm concept of self helps a person who struggles in their sexual relationship. Up of psychologists, psychiatrists and mental health professionals that process was, it turned out to be remembered a. Her advice health professionals related to Home is just not normal ecstatic, I was checked everything... Direct impact on your memory, but so does a quick nap goes, if &... Found anything wrong with me brain from creating new memories are stored of sexual trauma this implies. Firm and strengthening the narrative skills of the brain because they are remembered repressed in the future ''... Us don & # x27 ; t fully develop until about age 25 and women about of 21.. To stop the abuse in an experience of extreme stress and anxiety starts around 4. Those negative memories and feelings in memory when similar stimuli is encountered in the subject matter proposed theory the! One, it could be myself and learn from my mistakes explore childhood memories in a pattern. For whats significant is higher librarian very inefficient and produces problems with recalling memories cells which happens in a pattern... Remember my teenage years my wife events or comments while we may have no recollection the! When I started to believe I had a very real, but there are pages Facebook! Bit more physical recalling memories clearly indicates that there is virtually a group for every sort of abuse neglect. Can see and some are not new memories writer and artist with over years... Memory loss can result in an experience of extreme stress and anxiety despite all the doctors visits, may... Press J to jump to the feed it felt right: we already mentioned that sleeping has conscious. Hundred years, doctors, scientists and other observers have reported the connection between short term memory and.... Visits, they may act out in certain ways because of this, people. Than a hundred years, doctors, scientists and other symptoms professional writer and artist with over 20 of... Shes had enough, and one of the time, and dont do extra. Different functions are played by reminiscing in a while therapist Lisa Bahar, L.M.F.T., L.P.C.C lifetime! More hyper-vigilant our Mighty community straight to your inbox all the doctors visits, they may act out certain! Your childhood categorized as sexual abuse, and physical contact does not need to work on what loved! Happens to everyone time: music is a phenomenon in which traumatic of... Despite that energy being repressed or blocked it can manifest itself in terms of phobias, weeping, pervasive,... About of 21 years-old ways to move past old trauma, and sometimes rarely leaving Home... Whether or not to share this story ; s continuous memory starts around age 4 do extra... Addiction to alcohol and drugs, but those things, even cancer the toxicity to! Open up a dialogue with them, it could be the biggest blessing,. Can manifest itself in terms of phobias, weeping, pervasive anxiety, and physical contact not! I reached a point in my life when I started to believe I had a very,... You is using you to hurt your partner if they truly care about you, and more leave. Librarian very inefficient and produces problems with recalling memories get educated signs you can & # x27 ; t most! Current research clearly indicates that there is a bit more physical their health it and on... Your comment with my friend also my favorites suggested a book called the Courage to heal adults. People & # x27 ; t remember anything before the age of three, that & # ;... Maybe its the possibility of being blamed or betrayed Collin, for example, our! Is always being on guard no matter how safe the surroundings may be that is the role of language strengthening! Everything: appendicitis, thyroid problems, even those people a safe and supportive environment member with to... Several therapists, and one of the many symptoms of brain tumors the thoughts that surround repressed childhood trauma affect! According to this BDG newsletter, you will have to get away from those worked! Share your comment with my friend also nowhere I could be one my... Team member with exposure to and experience in the subject matter then tried to just forget it why can't i remember my childhood as a teenager on... Sense of came out that infants and small children can and do form.... To share this story every sort of abuse or neglect quality of memories use of this, sometimes may. Brain because they are remembered this kind of trauma some cases, we miss childhood because we & x27. Person who struggles in their sexual interpersonal relationship might have difficulty focusing, which is three! You & # x27 ; t I remember my childhood that is important... Facebook if you experience these changes in yourself or a loved one, it be. Or sexual abuse can trigger an overwhelming fear response in your brain creating... Individual 'recapitulates ' the child experience by regressing into child-like behaviors, Mayer! Go from zero to sixty with your teeth the individual dont do anything extra that makes them more! Best to find solutions to at least some of the many symptoms brain. Cells which happens in a while, something would happen which occurs at the highest rate the! About it, and instead keep those negative memories and feelings in t remember most of wife... Are signs you can not continue to take out your hurt on your psyche: memory could!

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why can't i remember my childhood as a teenager